The Art Deco design movement originated in France in the 1920s and quickly became popular far beyond the nation’s borders. This design is typified by a wealth of colors and textures, unexpected geometric shapes and rich ornamentation. Art Deco presents glamour together with technical progress, all design alternatives are highly vulnerable to all kinds of interior innovations.
Features of layout
For the first time they talked about the Art Deco trend at the start of the previous century in France, and by the 20-30’s it had rapidly won an army of fans. In French its name is interpreted as”decorative art”. This is a very expressive and elegant style, thanks to that a residential interior seems lavish, elegant and wealthy. It’s the kind of atmosphere people needed from the late 30’s, when people were tired of poverty as well as other consequences of the Great Depression.
Within this direction there is a harmonious mixture of laconic primitivism and pretentious luxury, chrome-plated metal and wood, functionalism and frivolous jazz motifs. The standard example of this design was the interior decoration of 5-star hotels, respectable restaurants along with some other trendy places of the period. But this style wasn’t all affordable, to embody it in clinic could only wealthy people, for ordinary Americans using their small apartments, this layout was not available. Art Deco is recognizable by the following characteristics:
- Laconic geometry;
- asymmetry, 1pokryshe.ru broken and zigzag lines;
- utilization of expensive confronting materials;
- ostentatious pompousness of these decorative elements;
- Abundance of metal and mirrors;
- the usage of ivory, glass mosaics, colorful stained glass, expensive crystal, precious wood and luxurious tableware;
- The existence in the inside of skins of wild creatures: antelope, tiger or bear;
Exotic masks, drums, and statuettes; - Abundance of glistening surfaces.
Finishing materials and colours
Such chic interiors need appropriate decoration of these surfaces in the house. For floors is usually used parquet made of wood. The widespread finish is black and white tile or natural stone. In contemporary interiors the usage of funding imitations of linoleum or laminate floors is permitted.
A hundred years ago the ceiling has been plastered white and adorned with plaster stucco. Today, Art Deco prefers multi-purpose structures of PVC or plasterboard, and the stucco is formed from Styrofoam or polyurethane materials. The setup of stretch ceilings is allowed – in this case they must be painted with picture prints.
For decorating the walls there are many intriguing options, most often it’s cosmetic plaster or draped with silk background. In the latter instance, the substance is used with prints on the theme of Asian hieroglyphs, African ornaments, geometric prints are prevalent. In some interiors, surfaces are decorated with decorative panels of timber. They ought to be black, painted in subdued colors.
Windows in art deco interiors are large and giving a great deal of lighting, ideally in wooden frames. The window openings are decorated with nearly weightless transparent tulle, and during the night they are closed with thick heavy draperies.
Furniture and decor
In terms of the furniture, the major principle of the art deco is the maximum severity in everything. Rather than smooth lines – sharp, and instead of the widespread in earlier times of plant decorations – geometric and abstract patterns. No interior design is without the use of shapes like square, cube, circle and chunk. It’s no accident furniture items frequently repeat the outlines of these kinds.
The decor is always present cultural motifs. Archeological discoveries of the start of the previous century found their reflection in the formation of this style. Elements of Ancient Egyptian, Roman, Babylonian and Assyrian art, as well as Aztec and Inca ornaments Aren’t uncommon.
Examples of projects
In fact, the interior of a residential house at the Art Deco style combines external pomp, the customs of ancient cultures together with the accomplishments of technological progress. The luxury lies not simply in the usage of different finishing materials, but also in the visual affirmation of their prosperity, which manifests itself in the rich and bright decorative elements.